In fact, a lot of homeowners are actually surprised to hear that different types of St. Augustine grass … It's an aggressive grass, so it holds up very well to high traffic areas, unlike centipede. This is a low, medium textured, slow growing but aggressive grass that can produce a dense, attractive, weed-free turf. Examples provided of tested products are actual products owned, tested, and used regularly by the author. See when you should lay new soil down. Follow the tips on this blog for successful sod installation. Here is a quick and dirty side by side comparison of Centipede and St. Augustine Grasses for easy reference: Centipede grass, also known as Eremochloa buse, is a medium-textured, low growing grass that produces a dense and weed-free turf. Read this article to learn more about common types of mulch and which one is best for your landscaping. Additionally, because I usually have at least an acre or two of land, I don’t want to deal with the hassle or cost of sodding an entire yard. Centipede has course blades that are much wider. As a bonus, Centipede grass doesn't have a dormant state, which means as long as temperatures stay warm, you'll have a green lawn year-round. You need to mow frequently with sharp blades. Listed below are graphs showing the relative performance of WARM & COOL SEASON grass types in relation to each other for various factors. 3 Situations That Require Using Topsoil Under New Sod, How to Keep Your Dog From Damaging Your Sod, Protecting Your New Sod Against Crabgrass. Learn warm season grass identification and grass care. Two of the most popular choices of turf in warmer climates are Centipede grass and St. Augustine. Paul has a two-acre yard on red clay soil in Southeast Texas. It also has a darker blue-green color than that commonly found in St. Augustine. If you really want to overseed with bermuda cut it low. St. Augustine Grass Although both types of lawn grasses make for easy-care lawns, centipede grass (Eremochloa ophiuroides) and St. Augustine grass (Stenotaphrum secundatum) differ in appearance, texture and color. Be sure to check out our St. Augustine Lawn Care Fertilizer Schedule (Free Printable). St. Augustine grass is one of the most popular types of warm season turfgrasses in the United States, so homeowners are often excited to hear about the different types of St. Augustine grass options available. Nematodes are either a small microscopic worm or little spherical scale insects. Content, including images, displayed on this website is protected by copyright laws. While it does not suffer from high sensitivity to chinch bugs, it does have an issue with nematodes. It results in either the entire yard or patches turning bright yellow. Let’s start off with the most important element for plant life: water. Follow these simple steps for protecting your sod from your pet. It also features broad blade grass and a unique blue-green color. When all of these combined, you’ll have turf that is dense, deep, and a unique color hue. Once you plant Bermuda grass, you're committed to this type of sod. CENTIPEDE Sod is considered a low-maintenance warm season grass and can be an alternative to Bermuda or Zoysia. The grass has wide, flat stems and broad coarse leaves in a blue-green color. This variety is not as cold tolerant as the common St. Augustine and will suffer freeze damage whenever the temperature falls below freezing for long periods of time. St. Augustine (Raleigh): Pros: Very shade tolerant, but still requires 3-4 hours of intermittent sunlight Dark Green and Drought Tolerant Salt Tolerance is the high Recuperates quickly from stresses and damage “Stays above the problem” with thick, heavy surface stolens Moderate fertilization – mow every 7 days A good “plugging” grass I would like to sprig Palmetto St Augustine into an established centipede lawn. My centipede has a lot of little patches of bermuda and it appears to be spreading. The benefit of St. Augustine grass is this: the grass species is relatively tolerant of shade and does well in warmer climates. The signature sign of the Floratum is the large, purplish-red color of their stolons with internodes of approximately 3 inches in length. It is a very coarse-textured type that grows via above-ground stolons that can reach several feet. In the south, one big element of that mastery is understanding the pros, cons, similarities, and differences of Bermuda grass vs. St. Augustine. In comparison to the original, Bitter-blue has an improved cold tolerance and shade tolerance. There are many factors to consi… The aesthetics of Centipede are usually considered less than that of Bermuda and Zoysia. Seed Versus Sod: Which Should You Choose? Your sod specialist will help you select the right sod for your yard's soil conditions and other factors. Centipedegrass (Eremochloa ophiuroides), which grows in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 7 … Floratum is very fast-growing and spreading and can extend stolons up to ¾ of an inch per day, but it has a  mowing height of around 1 inch. Centipede grass is highly susceptible to changes in the nutrients available in the ground, specifically the acidity. Lush, colorful flower beds increase curb appeal while attracting bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. One of the biggest decisions you face is whether to create the lawn by starting from seeds or by laying down sod. This type has a very good drought tolerance; it will wilt like other types of St. Augustine grasses but will recover when water is applied. It is an issue that shows up in grass that is three years or older that results in large, yellowing patches of grass. Table of Contents. Trust our sod specialists at. Choosing between the two may be difficult, but the choice will ultimately depend on your personal needs and the … All I know is that I am done with Centipede, its never going to be a dark green great looking yard. But which of these three sods are best for your yard to accomplish the beauty and durability you desire? The grass is known for its rich, bluish-green tint, which is most prominent during the warmer seasons. In this article we will talk about Bermuda and St. Augustine grasses that are good for warm climates. Some of these tend to overlap, like how both will spread over time and are easily contained even though they are aggressive. It is not at all tolerant of cold temperatures, and requires plenty of moisture for survival. This grass sends out runners that can help stabilize erosion-prone soil. It prefers a more acidic soil that has an optimal pH level of 5.5. Can You Dethatch St. Augustine Grass? Learn about three mulch tips that help protect new sod. Once planted, this thick-bladed, lush green grass takes solid root and spreads easily, covering a large landscape evenly with ease. I had a neighbor use centipede seed and it took almost a full year for his spots to be covered. I’ve tested multiple times in my yard and, to be honest, it’s a little bit of a crapshoot. Learn about Bermuda grass, zoysia grass, st augustine grass, and centipede grass. As part of the warm-season grass family, both centipede (Eremochloa ophiuroides) and bahia (Paspalum notatum) grass … If your soil is alkaline, learn how to test and manage it. It produces surface runners, that quickly fill in the turf. As soon as your sod is laid, you must keep an eye out for weeds like crabgrass. Whether you choose St Augustine or centipede grass depends upon the specific circumstances of your location, soil makeup, and more. Centipede Grass. Once the new seed is established hit it with fertilizer. Choosing the right sod for your lawn will give you a landscape that's more enjoyable and best suited for your everyday use. Another tip is that centipede is a lime-green color at best, while bermuda will be dark green when properly fertilized. A question that I’m asked often is if you have both types of grass in your yard, which one will take over. Floratum has a coarse texture and has wider and longer leaf blades than most other varieties. Take care when you add mulch to flower and garden beds. hbosely – posted 06 January 2002 20:31. quote:Originally posted by caswell01@mindspring.com:Is there a chemical that will kill bermuda while leaving centipede alone. I'm trying to determine if my yard has centipede or St. Augustine grass. It requires at least 6 hours of sunlight each day to prevent it from dying. Another major difference is that St. Augustine is shade-resistant while Bermuda grass does not do well in shady areas. The qualities originally did well in it but have since weakened, and chinch bugs are now a major problem. Though there are many varieties to choose from, always pay attention to the weather and conditions in your lawn before finalizing any type of grass. I thought centipede would keep bermuda grass out. Read this blog to learn how to keep your new sod crabgrass-free. The wrong mulch techniques may harm new sod. Downloading, republication, retransmission or reproduction of content on this website is strictly prohibited. St. Augustine grass is a thickly-growing grass species that creates a lush, inviting landscape. St. Augustine grass, suitable in USDA zones 8 through 10, offers den… Its leaf blades are tapered at the tip with a rounded end and are soft to the touch. I have test areas in my yard where I planted St. Augustine over two years ago and those patches are still pretty much contained by the surrounding centipede. You may also want to read Will St. Augustine Take Over Bermuda Grass? Centipede is more cold tolerant than St. Augustine grasses but has less shade tolerance. Centipedegrass vs St. Augustine grass | Walter Reeves: The Georgia Gardener Q: I have a question that I need your help on. For now, it’s a draw. The main differences between these grass types are their coloring, care, durability, and environment. Overall changes in nutrients may vary and are not limited to one type. Bahia grass has excellent wearability, but gets a high-maintenance rating in the mowing department. DO NOT apply over the root zone of desirable ornamentals. Palmetto is a native St. Augustine grass that was chosen because of its better color and finer texture. These issues can be naturally occurring or possibly by negligence. The main goal of the Floratum variety was to create a turf resistant to the SAD virus and chinch bug. How to care for St. Augustine grass. link to How to Keep Crabgrass Out of Flower Beds, link to 5 Tips for Creating Beautiful, Low-Maintenance Flower Beds, If your soil is alkaline, learn how to test and manage it. After repeated hard frosts, Palmetto will become dormant. You have a lot of decisions to make before you lay a new lawn. Read on to find which one is better for your lawn. Since Bermuda grows aggressively, if you decide you want to switch to a different sod type in the future or you want to combine various types of sod to create a unique landscape, Bermuda grass will be stubborn to get rid of. The downside is that St. Augustine grass does thrive better in shady areas and will wear down in areas that are heavily frequented by children or pets. Bermuda grass is the most commonly grown grass in the arid region extending from the San Francisco Bay Area through Southern California, Arizona, New … This means that it is harder to prevent weeds from growing into a mixture of grass. He takes a practical approach to yard improvement and enjoys putting best practices and “golden rules of lawn care” to the test. The Growth of Bahia Grass vs. Centipede Grass. St. Augustine Grass. These two types of turfgrasses commonly fill lawns throughout the South, but each has a long list of undesirable traits and problems. If your grass isn't bright and healthy, it may need some maintenance. It is smaller and slightly finer than St Augustine grass. For the most part, when planted in the proper climate, Palmetto is an evergreen grass and can survive in colder climates as long as there are no hard frosts. St. Augustine grass is best suited to warm-arid regions such as Florida and the Gulf Coast region. and centipedegrass ( Eremochloa ophiuroides ) are no exception. Both Bermuda grass and St. Augustine grass are grown as turf in warm, humid region of the Gulf Coast and Florida. It also has better shade tolerance than most other varieties. St. Augustine will spread it’s runners wide and begin spreading into the Centipede but if the Centipede grass is healthy, it’ll grow into the St. Augustine grass just as aggressively. It is still only an intermediate shade tolerance overall. Each has a set of conditions, and therefore location, where they grow best. The grass blade width of Palmetto is similar to that of Bitterblue but is finer than that of Floratam. Thriving Yard is an affiliate for companies including Amazon Associates and earn a commission on qualifying purchases. It is such a prolific nuisance that there are multiple sprays and chemical control... 5 Tips for Creating Beautiful, Low-Maintenance Flower Beds. Let’s Settle This! They both have significant differences, but each comes with specific downsides and benefits. Both have their benefits and will thrive in their environment if cared for properly. It is a semi-dwarf grass that gives it a plush appearance without the risk of becoming thatchy. Centipede doesn't do well with high levels of fertilizer. Click Here to see the latest deals (link To Amazon). It is more shade tolerant than bermudagrass but less shade tolerant than St. Augustine and zoysiagrass. Amazon has put together some great Home Holiday Guide Deals - save money and get your holiday shopping done! Apply atrazine to centipedegrass, St. Augustine-grass and DORMANT bermudagrass for control of annual bluegrass, henbit, hop clovers, etc. Centipede requires a lot less time and money than Bermuda. (and listen to my caterwauling wife) RickV – posted 31 May 2006 17:09. Unlike corporate website companies, the authors on this website regularly use many of the tips and recommendations provided in their own garden and lawncare. Read about three convincing signs that your yard needs new sod. Use the info in this post to decide. Theses are little white beetle larvae that feed on the roots of the grass. Seeds have low survival. However, they are unique grasses that need very different maintenance schedules in order to form a healthy lawn. Curb appeal is definitely a science and an art. Turf species all come with pros and cons; bermudagrass ( Cynodon spp.) To keep St. Augustine grass at its fullest, avoid cutting the grass too short too often - frequent lawn cuttings will make your grass thin out, especially in high traffic areas. Considering St. Augustine? The most common warm-season grasses used for lawns include St. Augustine, centipede, Bermuda, bahia, seashore paspalum, zoysia and buffalograss. The popularity of each is also similar, and they are competitive in the market for lawns and landscaping. Sod is very convenient, but you need to make sure to prep your yard before installation. Centipede grass is most alluring when kept short, which is a benefit for you since the grass doesn't have a high rate of growth to begin with. Centipede grass, also known as Eremochloa buse, is a medium-textured, low growing grass that produces a dense and weed-free turf.It is an aggressively growing grass that is fairly attractive and requires little care. Most of these changes can be measured and treated. Centipede is more shade tolerant than Bermuda but not as much as Zoysia. The look of your lawn reveals to any passerby how well you’ve mastered it. Bermuda is a lush, quick-growing grass that will flourish without a lot of care. Much like St Augustine grass, Centipede grass thrives in sandy or well-drained soil but needs a pH level between 5.0 and 6.0. The right sod will give your landscape years of beauty and durability. Centipede grass grows in (USDA) zones 7-10. The new grass will get sun easier. Product recommendations not personally owned are based on the author’s knowledge of the company, product, reliability, and reputation. Centipede Grass (Eremochloa ophiuroides). Centipede and St. Augustine are two types of grass that are popular in the southern United States, South America and many other places with mild winters. Centipede grass, suitable for U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 7 through 10, is light green and not as coarse as St. Augustine grass. A less deadly situation is when the grass suffers from grub bugs. More recently, propagation using stolons from plugs and sprigs is available. Mow Centipede grass when it exceeds a few inches in length, and keep the grass low for greater attraction in your yard. Bermuda grass does well in zones 7, 8, 9 and 10, while St. Augustine grass really only performs well in zones 8 through 10. The downside is that St. Augustine grass does thrive better in shady areas and will wear down in areas that are heavily frequented by children or pets. Most new sod problems are fixable, especially when caught during their early stages. They are found in sandy soil and have no known treatments. Bermuda seeds definitely germinate faster and better. Would this St Augustine overtake the centipede or would I have to kill the centipede 1st? Due to the light color of this grass style, Centipede is not a type of grass you want to allow to grow long. Scientifically known as Stenotaphrum secundatum, St. Augustine Grass is well-known for its fine-textured grass, which is similar to Bermuda grass. An important one is whether to lay down new topsoil. Bahia grass is low-growing and forms a tough, open turf that resists thatch. To grow it on a yard, the most effective (albeit expensive) way is through sodding. The grass is known for its rich, bluish-green tint, which is most prominent during the warmer seasons. I think I am going to have to do alot of research before I take this on. Both St. Augustine and Bermuda are warm-season turfgrasses that will grow vigorously and fill in quickly under the right circumstances. Read on! What is the difference between centipede grass and St. Augustine grass? St Augustine grass is one of the best choices for lawns in southern climates. Performing a soil test may also be beneficial. Occasionally, it will be found in areas of California. This site is a participant in affiliate programs such as Amazon Associates and earns from qualifying purchases. There are pros and cons to each grass type but in the southern states both Centipede and St. Augustine are commonly seen thriving in yards everywhere. Another downside is that because of its low tolerance to atrazine; sod production farms will not usually produce it. St. Augustine (Stenotaphrum secundatum). Besides this similarity, these are grasses that have many different properties. St Augustine Grass. This article breaks down the centipede vs bermuda grass debate. 4 Types of Mulch and What to Use Them For. These patches are weak and do not make it long. Anything lower or higher will cause yellowing and the possible deterioration of the grass. I would role with what you have unless it's just an absolute mess. However loving, your dog can still be a threat to your new or established sod. What are the advantages/disadvantages of of Bermuda vs St. Augustine. Centipede grass is very tolerant to heat and drought, making this type of grass easy to care for when it comes to watering. It is an aggressively growing grass that is fairly attractive and requires little care. You also need to commit to mowing. Healthy lawns can withstand some grub bugs, but if the population grows too high, then treatment is required, or the lawn will suffer. The stems are wide and flat. Bitter-blue still suffers from a sensitivity to chinch bugs and has a lower tolerance to atrazine, a chemical used in weed killers. Ultimately, the best grass for your yard depends upon your soil, shade, and climate. The two grow in a very similar manner, with runners, and V-shaped blades. Centipede decline is one of the least understood issues that the grass may face, as it is not a disease. Bermuda grass wins this round, if you are looking for a type of grass with lower water requirements. I’ve had lawns with both Centipede and St. Augustine and in the southern states, they each do really well. Whichever option you choose, it comes down to as much personal preference as anything else. Each is a different shade of green and requires differing levels of care, with centipede grass needing less. Look at these reasons to install sod on your lawn. Click Here to learn the right times to fertilize a centipede lawn. Decide whether St. Augustine grass or Centipede grass is best for your lawn by understanding the pros, cons, strengths and weaknesses of the two types of lawn grass. Learn about common sod problems, their potential causes, and solutions. Bahia grass: Bahia grass (Paspalum notatum) is a tough, coarse grass that roots deeply and extensively. Warmer climates fare well with certain species of grass like Bermuda, Centipede, and St. Augustine sod. Thriving Yard is a privately owned website. He knows exactly what the challenges are to nurturing a thriving yard in difficult soil. If you're looking for a grass species that is durable, able to resist high temperatures, and low moisture, then Bermuda grass is an ideal option for your yard. Patrick Dickinson, the Urban Water Program Coordinator at Texas A&M AgriLife Research Center, suggests St. Augustine will lose this category of the turf wars, because it greedily slurps up twice the amount of water as Bermuda grass. The most common types of St. Augustine grass are: Considered an improved variety of the St. Augustine family, Bitter-blue has a denser and finer texture than the original with a mowing height of 3 inches to 4 inches. Click Here To Learn About The Importance Of Core Aeration With Centipede Lawns. Centipede grass can be harmed by cold weather. Although it requires less care and maintenance than St. Augustine grasses. St. Augustine is a popular as it is easy to manage. Click here for Paul’s author page. While St. Augustine is not as hardy of a grass species as others, with proper care and pH balancing (ask your sod specialist for soil care tips for this type of grass) you can enjoy this type of grass throughout much of the year before your lawn goes into its dormant state. Instead, they will produce Floratam, which is commonly confused with Bitter-blue. St. Augustine grass, also known as Stenotaphrum secundatum is a fine-textured grass similar to that of the Bermuda grass. They also have different preferred environments with St. Augustine having more varieties. They fight for ownership of territory but there is no clear winner. St. Augustine vs. Bermuda. Mulch comes in many different forms. The newly planted sods will grow roots faster if watered regularly. The decline is sometimes confused with other issues with the grass preventing its full recovery (source). You can transform your property by installing sod if you don't want to grow grass traditionally. The cause is usually poor yard maintenance such as: Usually, the issue can be resolved by changing basic yard maintenance habits. You should mow this type of grass weekly to keep growth in check. In summary, Bermuda grass is highly drought-resistant and can tolerate hot weather in summer without water while St. Augustine grass will require a lot of water to do well. Neither has been “choked out” by the other. In fact, temperatures below 20 degrees Fahrenheit can be deadly to centipede. When planted, it forms a deep and dense turf. I’ve become partial to centipede over the last decade mainly because it is a lower growing grass that does not require mowing with the same frequency as St. Augustine. So, if you live along the Gulf Coast or warm coastal areas of the country, St. Augustine grass is a better choice. St. Augustine grass is a thickly-growing grass species that creates a lush, inviting landscape. Use this guide to help you spot differences and benefits of each style of sod so you select the best grass for your lawn project. Also, Centipede grass does not tolerate excessive foot traffic or pet activity well. You could consider planting Centipede grass around gardens and other decorative areas of your yard, and use a longer-bladed style of grass, such as St. Augustine, for remaining areas of your yard. If you are a homeowner with a lawn, you certainly look for a grass that could grow easily in your lawn. Crabgrass is an annoying, creeping, annual grass that can quickly invade lawns, flower beds, and vegetable gardens. How to Seed Bermuda Grass Over a Centipede Lawn. I can seed with centipede relatively inexpensively. The issue is which one to chose for the project. They offer perfect aesthetics and durability for residential yard and commercial landscapes. Centipede grass can also suffer from: One of the most common situations is iron chlorosis, an iron deficiency in the grass. The best approach to dealing with them is to ensure a hearty thriving lawn that is less susceptible to damage (source). Bermuda grass is generally very fine bladed. Be sure to check out our other lawn articles for everything from preparing your soil for grass seeds to fertilizing and aeration. Light green, soft bladed, and slow-growing, Centipede grass is ideal for your landscape if beauty and low maintenance is what you desire in your yard. It does have good salt tolerance and hot weather tolerance. From grub bugs sod installation alot of research before i take this on comparison to test! A semi-dwarf grass that can reach several feet excellent wearability, but you need to make before lay. Shade, and keep the grass has excellent wearability, but each comes specific! Be spreading has less shade tolerant than St. Augustine sod patches of grass to... And treated a popular as it is such a prolific nuisance that there are multiple and. 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